Unseen Worlds Digital Gallery

Unseen Worlds, donna davis, 2025

Two channel video installation, 20:00mins. Sound design by Luke Lickfold.

Commissioned by Queensland Museum as part of World Science Festival Brisbane.

 

Carbon – Matter – Flowing – Ubiquitously – Morphing – Bonding – Forming – Life

Artist Statement

Unseen Worlds speaks to the shape shifting nature of carbon as it flows ubiquitously through the biosphere changing shape, form and matter.

 

The curious imagery presented on the screens capture hidden microscopic realms inside a small selection of carbon-based lifeforms, including: animals, insects, plants and microorganisms.

 

The microscopic imagery, artistically reimagined, places the viewer simultaneously within macro and micro worlds, encouraging the viewer to be curious and to consider their own role within the carbon cycle. Unseen Worlds invites the viewer to reflect on the idea of carbon exchange between living organisms; as we all share an intimate connection with our multispecies kin.

 

Featuring images by QBiotics Group; donna davis – artist-in-residence, Queensland Herbarium and Biodiversity Science Unit; Geoff Thompson and Lily Kumpe, Queensland Museum; The University of Queensland’s research centres – The Institute for Molecular Bioscience (IMB) and The ARC Centre of Excellence in Quantum Biotechnology (QUBIC); with soundscape design by Luke Lickfold.

donna davis
Artist in residence
donna davis’s work tells stories that examine ecological systems through a creative lens; exploring imagined futures and constructing new ways of seeing complex natural systems and our role within them. She is a multi-disciplinary artist who plays between science fact and science fiction, and is often embedded within long-term, deeply engaged ecological research projects to inspire her practice.
Luke Lickfold
Sound Designer
Luke Lickfold is a sound designer, control programmer and interactive systems designer whose work focuses on exploring fresh and unique approaches to interactive system design and sound spatialisation. He has worked extensively between Brisbane and Tokyo, with works also exhibited across Australia, China and Europe, and taught at QUT.

Who was the original creator of the first microscope?

From telescopes to digital imagery: a brief history of the microscope.

Historians suggest that the first microscope was designed in 1590, however this has been long debated within the science-community. Attribution has been given to two people Hans Lippershey and Zacharais Janseen.

 

Hans Lippershey (1570 – 1619) was a German-Dutch spectacle maker and commonly associated with the invention of the telescope. Lippershey held the first patent for the telescope and laid claim to a device that could magnify objects three times.

Zacharias Janseen (1585-1632) was a Dutch-spectacle maker with his Father, Hans Janseen and associated with the invention of the optical telescope. If historians are correct in their suspicions that the first microscope was designed in 1590, it would have made Zacharias five-years old at the time. So, historians suggest that perhaps the design was originally done by his Father and Grandfather, Hans Martens.

 

It wasn’t until 1665 where artist and researcher, Robert Hooke (1635 – 1703) published ‘Micrographia’, a book that contained hand illustrated images he drew while observing under the microscope. It was Hooke that first discovered what we now know as ‘cells’. Today, many researchers continue to draw hand illustrated images.

 

Image: Guy William Hunt, QM Image Collection

The ‘Father of Microbiology’ is considered to be Antoni van Leeuwenhoek (1632 – 1723) who would grind his own lenses increasing the magnification of a lens up to 200-times which allowed him to discover blood cells. He was also the first to see the living sperm cells of animals.

 

Over time many scientists and researchers have contributed to a history of work and with the invention of photography in 1822 by Frenchman,  Nicéphore Niépce we have continued to build open technology and found new ways to see ‘Unseen Worlds’ under the microscope. It is believed that the first digital microscope was manufactured in Japan in 1986 and was considered a groundbreaking instrument as it was built from a control box and lens connected to a camera which opened a new realm of possibilities.

 

Today, images like those exhibited in the Unseen Worlds projection are possible because of the research and discovery of scientists throughout history.

Digital photography and science illustrations: do we need both?

In an age of digital technology, is there a need for scientific illustrations? In short – yes, there will always be a need.

Before digital photography existed, scientific illustrations were crucial to recording and communicating science and findings.

Robert Hooke was the first known scientist to begin illustrating images he was seeing under the microscope. These intricate illustrations were able to convey technical details about research that other tools (like the microscope – at the time) were unable to. Scientific sketches are also capable of illustrating a hypothesis of research or theories generated from microscopic evidence.

For example, in more recent studies scientists suggest that dinosaur fossils have feathers and therefore had to illustrate an image of what they could have looked like, which current technology did not allow to happen without having scientific sketches.

 

Even today when there are tools and technology i.e. 3D rendering we still require the outcomes from the intersection of art and science and these hand-drawn illustrations.

 

Image: The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S Beagle, Fossil Mammalia, Part 1. 1832 – 1836. Thomas Bell (b.1792, d.1880). Courtesy Queensland Museum Network Collection